You are here

The organizational and economic components of investment support in agricultural enterprises activity

In this article we systematized the components of organizational and economic support of investment activity in agricultural enterprises as structured system of goal-oriented system for capitalization and modernization of production potential.The concept of investment and investment process in agricultural production was specified, their features in the researched branch were defined.
The author considers the development of investment activity of the enterprise as a qualitative evolution, which involves modernization, renewal of production capacity, increasing its productivity and is accompanied by dynamic changes in significant parameters of the enterprise.It was proposed to consider the system of mutually agreed instruments of influence on the participants of the investment process under the organizational and economic support of investment activity in agricultural enterprises, which promote harmonization of their economic interests and ensure growth of its value (capitalization) and qualitative improvement of production potential.
The following elements were pointed out as components of organizational and economic support of investment activity in agricultural enterprises:
object and subject;
goals and management tasks;
criterion of efficiency;
methods and tools of regulation which are implemented in the form of tools (levers).
The criterion of the organizational levers block efficiency of investment support system was substantiated - growing dynamics of investment intakes at constant preservation of all participants interests and economic levers - positive influence on set of industrial, economic, ecological and social relations at the enterprise level.It was highlighted that in order to increase the effectiveness of organizational and economic support components of agricultural enterprises investment activities, it is advisable to take into account the economic interests of all its participants.
It was offered to consider as the main efficiency criterion of organizational and economic support system in investment activity of agricultural enterprises to increase the value of the enterprise (capitalization) and qualitative improvement of production potential, which will strengthen the competitive position in target markets.The functions of the components of organizational and economic support of investment activity: motivational, prohibitive and compensatory were systematized.
Keywords: investment activity, organizational and economic tools, agricultural enterprises, subjects and objects of management.
  1. Pro investycijnu dijal'nist': Zakon Ukrai'ny [On investment activity: Law of Ukraine] vid 18.09.1991 r. № 1560HII. Verhovna Rada Ukrai'ny. Zakonodavstvo Ukrai'ny. Available at: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua
  2. Zatonac'ka, T.G. (2012).  Bjudzhetno-podatkove reguljuvannja investycijnoi' dijal'nosti v Ukrai'ni: monografija [Budget and tax regulation of investment activity in Ukraine: monograph].  Kyi'v: Zadruga, 299 p.
  3. Investycijnadijal'nist' agrarnyh pidpryjemstv: instrumenty ta upravlinnja: kol. monografija [Investment activities of agricultural enterprises: tools and management: count. monograph] / S.I. Dem’janenko, V.M. Koval', V.M. Davydenko, O.O. Sas; za zag. red. S.I. Dem’janenka.  Kyi'v: KNEU, 2015.  250 p.
  4. Kachur, R.P. (2015). Derzhavne reguljuvannja investycijnoi' dijal'nosti v transformacijnij ekonomici Ukrai'ny [State regulation of investment activity in the transformational economy of Ukraine]: avtoref. dys... kand. ekon. nauk. L'viv. 24 p.
  5. Muzychenko, T.O. (2014).  Investycii' ta investycijna dijal'nist': ponjatijnyj aparat. Stalyj rozvytok ekonomiky. [Investments and investment activity: conceptual apparatus. Sustainable economic development].  No 3(25), pp. 161–167. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/sre_2014_3_28
  6. Ozerchuk, O.V. (2015).  Sutnist', rol' ta naprjamy derzhavnoi' finansovoi' polityky reguljuvannja investycijnoi' dijal'nosti v Ukrai'ni [The essence, role and directions of the state financial policy of regulation of investment activity in Ukraine]. Naukovi praci NDFI.  No 1, pp. 16–24. Available at: http://npndfi.org.ua/?page_id=723&aid=732
  7. Peresada, A.A. (2002).  Upravlinnja investycijnym procesom: monografija [Investment process management: a monograph]. Kyi'v: Libra. 472 p.
  8. Nacional'ne polozhennja (standart) buhgalters'kogo obliku 1 «Zagal'ni vymogy do finansovoi' zvitnosti» [National Regulation (Standard) of Accounting 1 "General Requirements for Financial Reporting"]: nakaz Ministerstva finansiv Ukrai'ny 07.02.2013  № 73. Verhovna Rada Ukrai'ny. Zakonodavstvo Ukrai'ny. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0336-13#Text.
  9. Mizhnarodni standarty finansovoi' zvitnosti (MSFZ) [International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)], redakcija vid 12.03.2013 r. Verhovna Rada Ukrai'ny. Zakonodavstvo Ukrai'ny. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/929_010#Text
  10. Investologija: nauka pro investuvannja: navchal'nyj posibnyk [Investigation: the science of investing: a textbook ] / Reverchuk S.K. ta in.; za red. S.K. Reverchuka.  Kyi'v: ATIKA, 2001.  264 s.
  11. Gitman, L.Dzh., Dzhonk, M.D. (1997).  Osnovy investirovanija: uchebnik [Fundamentals of investing: textbook] / per. s angl. Moskva: Delo. 1008 p.
  12. Ul'janchenko,  O.V. (2010).  Investycijnyj proces i jogo skladovi elementy. Efektyvna ekonomika [Investment process and its constituent elements. Efficient economy].  No 11. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/efek_2010_11_31.
  13. Shevchuk, V.Ja., Rogozhyn P.S. (1997). Osnovy investycijnoi' dijal'nosti [Basics of investment activity]. Kyi'v: Geneza. 384 p.
  14. Chervan'ov, D.M., Nejkova L.I. (1999).  Menedzhment innovacijno-investycijnogo rozvytku pidpryjemstv Ukrai'ny [Management of innovation and investment development of Ukrainian enterprises].  Kyi'v: Znannja, KOO. 514 p.
  15. Fedorenko, G.V. (1999). Investycijnyj menedzhment: navch. posibnyk [Investment management: textbook. manual]. Kyi'v: MAUP. 184 p.
  16. Gubs'kyj, B.V. (1998).  Investycijni procesy v global'nomu seredovyshhi: monografija [Investment processes in the global environment: a monograph].  Kyi'v: Naukova dumka. 390 p.
  17. Nortkott, D. (1997).  Prinjatie investicionnyh reshenij [Adoption of investment decisions] /per. s angl. pod. red. A.N. Shohina.  Moskva: Banki i birzhi, JuNITI. 247 p.
  18. Sharp, U., Aleksander, G., Bejli Dzh. (1998). Investicii [Investments] / per. s angl. Moskva: Infra. 1028 p.
  19. Levandivs'kyj, O.T. (2019). Teoretychna sutnist' investycijnogo procesu sil's'kogospodars'kyh pidpryjemstv: zarubizhnyj dosvid ta vyklyky dlja Ukrai'ny [Theoretical essence of the investment process of agricultural enterprises: foreign experience and challenges for Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta upravlinnja APK. No 2, pp. 96–103. ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5819-8377.
  20. Karagiannis, Y. (2007). Economic Theoriesand the Scienceof the Inter-Branch Relations. EUI Working Paper RSCAS.
  21. Zinchenko, O.A., Darijush, P., Zinchenko, D.S. (2019). Informacijna ekonomika: koncepcija, sutnist' ta rozvytok [Information economy: concept, essence and development]. Ekonomichnyj visnyk NTUU «KPI», pp. 3–13. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/evntukpi_2019_16_3
  22. Izmalkov, S., Sonin, K., Judkevich, M. (2008). Teorija jekonomicheskih mehanizmov [The theory of economic mechanisms. Voprosyjekonomiki. No 1, pp. 4–26.
AttachmentSize
PDF icon svynous_n.pdf836.05 KB