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Information support system іnnovation management agricultural enterprises
The main objectives and functions of information provision system of innovation. The basic principles of effective implementation of automation systems of innovation management companies. The requirements for the information that is used to design, study and decision-making. Shows the preconditions of information innovation management which include: the establishment of adequate technical and technological base; organization of production and data-processing services; development mechanism information services and the creation of an effective system of managing these processes; introduction and implementation of advanced forms, methods and means of information activities in governance and creation of the necessary logistical, organizational and social conditions. The basic options for the implementation of information systems, which should include: the development of IP-house enterprise. If the innovation management company has a simple system for decision-making tools can be used in office applications (eg MS WORD or ASSESS); purchase a universal system or application package. In practice, this option is often used in the accounting department of the company, due to methodological conservatism methods of accounting. However, investment and innovation capabilities farms differ in imposing features to organize the search and selection of management decisions because the innovation process – is primarily creativity; the delegation of functions and powers of the introduction of information technology to external (outsourced). By performing the correct choice of reaching these benefits: saving funds by making use of previously tested for such enterprises; professionalism implementation; service support; opportunity to develop the system in accordance with the requirements of production. Highlight a basic internal information management processes to ensure that the most relevant contemporary economy: Workflow (technology for automating business processes) – a modern computerized technology assistance in business management (business, including – innovation processes). The technology is used to solve problems arising from lack of information, by creating a common information space in the enterprise; ERP – system (Enterprise Resource Planning – ERP) planning includes material, labor enterprises, their production capacities and functions designed to work with clients. They are used primarily for management and decision making.
The role of information and consultancy activities and proposed structure of the main components of information and advisory service to ensure a smooth and effective process innovations spread among agricultural enterprises: public information and advisory service; corporate information and advisory services; private counseling. The basic subsystem – public information and consultation service at the Agriculture Ministry, which shall be responsible for the organization of scientific methods of operation and the development of proposals for a long-term strategy for the development of agriculture at all levels of agricultural production. Considered regional information and advisory services as a territorial subsystem state structure. The main activities of regional information and advisory service: providing assistance to agricultural producers in the development of innovations that increase profitability and competitiveness; assist in the professional development and employment and incomes of the rural population, social development and culture in rural areas; the training of the rural population in respect of the personal sector and private enterprise. A comprehensive information system of management decisions in terms of innovative business enterprises. A four independent, complementary structural subsystems: I – system input information, II – a system of methods and modeling, III – information system of management decisions and ІV – the system of reference. Recommendations to ensure the formation of the complex approach of information support of management decisions farms that will help maintain long-term competitive advantage in the marketplace.
Key words: information security, information systems, information and advisory services, management innovation.
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