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Principles of Organizational and Economic Stability personally krestyanskoho economy in Ukraine
The article proves the firmness strategy of the private agricultural household category in Ukraine, based on the necessity to
meet the vital demands for private household members and their families regardless the production efficiency level, using non-
complicated production means, manual work, multiindustrial activity, which mitigate to a greater extent the negative influence of
destructive phenomena in social and economic development of the country (inflationary development, price disparity, absence of
the proper state support, etc.). Generalizing evolutionary development and systematic research of the private agricultural
household activities leads to the conclusion that under modern conditions most private agricultural households are characterized
by the firmness strategy.
The production of agricultural commodities in the private agricultural household using manual work and primitive
production means has become somewhat a least-evil solution, as there are no other ways of food product supplies for most
private agricultural households. According to the selective inspection of agricultural households, 94.9 per cent of them use
manual work to cultivate their plot of land. Therefore, the problem of food supplies at the level of the agricultural household is
being solved basically to meet the demands of the human body.
It has been determined that the natural of semi-marketable way of production and using basically manual work the demands
of agricultural households are slight in funds. Financial resources can be spent mainly due to their salary, entrepreneurship,
pension, rent income from land and property lease. Increasing the production commercialization of agricultural products in
private households converts them into dependents on the situation in the agricultural commodity market, which increases the
production risk.
It has been proved that during mass unemployment periods in rural areas as a result of crisis phenomena the private
agricultural household has become the centre of labour pool work activity, the important source of supply of necessary food
products and financial resources.
Stinting themselves of nutrition peasants realize products on food markets, which are made in private agricultural
households, in order to have financial resources to buy necessary goods: clothing, footwear, schoolbooks, medicine, etc.
The main feature in firmness to the economic crisis impact is the aim of the activity: private agricultural households produce
goods first of all to meet their own demands, which is one of the features of crofting, and agricultural households of different
forms of economic management – to earn a profit.
The evolution of private agricultural household functioning proves that during their existence private agricultural households have been
trying to minimize their formal relations with the state. The roots of such circumstances are the indeterminate attitude of authorities to their
activities, motivating it by ideological views and lack of any prospect of their activities.
It has been determined that private agricultural households are a peculiar buffer which slows down the total decrease of
agricultural commodity production, and thus supports the certain level of the state food security. Therefore, the lack of attention
to economic problems to receive agricultural products in national private agricultural households is unjustified, as they produce
more than 60 per cent of state food supplies.
For every single owner of a private agricultural household as an auxiliary, consumer household it is not essential whether it
is efficient or not. They will engage in such production even in the hardest conditions regardless any expenses. However, this
happens to some extent – to meet their own demands.
Keywords: private farm, rural household, stability, survival, destructive phenomena.
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